Blacksec

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Free SMTP sounds impossible — sending mail costs money somewhere — but the gap between "free tier" and "actually usable" hides three solid paths: provider free tiers with daily limits, community relays, and running your own MTA on a box you already own. Which ones deliver, which burn your domain reputation, hidden below.

PATH 1 — PROVIDER FREE TIERS

  • Brevo (ex-Sendinblue): 300 emails/day free — the most generous legit tier. API + SMTP relay both included, no credit card.
  • Mailgun: 1000 emails/month free (first 3 months sometimes 5000) — developer-focused, solid SMTP endpoint.
  • SendGrid: 100 emails/day free tier — Twilio-owned, industry standard API, warm-up recommended before volume.
  • Amazon SES: $0 for 3000 emails/month when sourced from EC2 — the cheapest paid tier ever ($0.10/1000 after), effectively free if you run on AWS anyway.
  • Google Workspace / Zoho: per-mailbox SMTP with real deliverability — you get FEWER emails but they land in inbox every time.

Daily-limit math: Brevo's 300/day = 9000/month free with SMTP access — enough for any personal project, newsletter under 500 subs, or app transactional mail.

PATH 2 — YOUR OWN MTA (THE $0-FOREVER ROUTE)

On a VPS you already run (Oracle free ARM fits perfectly): install a real MTA and send directly.

StackComplexityNotes
Postal / Mailcow dockermedium — web UI includedmanagement panel, rate controls built in
Postfix + DKIM barelow-mediumminimal footprint, full control
Haraka / smtp-node customdev-heavyprogrammatic sending, niche
WildDuck + Mongomediumfull mailbox server, incoming too

Deliverability requirements for self-hosted (skip none — Google/Yahoo's 2024 bulk-sender rules enforce hard):

  • SPF, DKIM signing, DMARC policy — all three or Gmail bounces you at the door.
  • Reverse DNS (PTR) on the VPS IP — provider gives this, some need a ticket.
  • Dedicated IP with clean reputation: new IPs hit warm-up curves — start at 100/day, scale weekly.
  • Bulk sender threshold (5000/day to Google): compliance page + one-click unsubscribe header mandatory or auto-flagged to spam.

Hard truth: residential IPs (your ISP block) are permanently poisoned for email — home SMTP port 25 is blocked by most ISPs anyway. VPS IP only, and ideally one not previously burned by a spammy tenant (check with mail-tester.com before volume).

PATH 3 — RELAY AND SHARED OPTIONS

  • Your domain on Google Workspace ($6/user) or Zoho Mail ($1/user) — per-user SMTP with inbox-grade deliverability, cheaper than any ESP for low volume.
  • Community/academic relays — universities run open relays for students; your campus email SMTP if you have access.
  • Transactional-only free: Resend 3000/month free, Postmark 100/month free — transactional focus, high deliverability, wrong tool for bulk marketing.

REPUTATION MATH

Deliverability is a scoreboard you cannot buy back cheaply: blocklists clear in days only after complaints stop, engagement filtering forgives nothing for weeks, and a single purchased list can undo a year of clean sending - which is exactly why every path above assumes you own every address on the list.

DECISION TREE

Bash:
under 300/day, marketing+transactional -> Brevo free (SMTP included)
on AWS already -> SES from EC2 (3000/mo free)
want ownership forever -> Postfix on your VPS + warm-up discipline
app transactional only -> Resend/Mailgun API
deliverability beats volume -> Workspace mailbox + proper auth
never: open relay abuse, purchased lists, skipping DKIM

— RELATED GUIDES —

Auth records published, warm-up curve started, unsubscribe header wired — mail goes out, lands in inbox, domain reputation climbs. Send on the schedule, watch the postmaster dashboards, keep the volume honest.
 
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